Overhead belt conveyer
专利摘要:
The present invention relates to a suspended cylindrical belt conveyor system designed to convey materials in a totally sealed endless cylindrical belt conveyor suspended from trolley hangers running on an endless guide rail installed along a transportation route. 公开号:SU1734574A3 申请号:SU874202944 申请日:1987-07-21 公开日:1992-05-15 发明作者:Есида Есимаса 申请人:Есимаса Есида, К.К.Накатани (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
The invention relates to conveying devices, namely belt conveyors. The aim of the invention is to increase reliability in operation, FIG. 1 shows the conveyor, general view; in fig. 2 - the same, top view; in fig. 3 shows a cross-section of an overhead conveyor belt with a vertical arrangement of the guide rail; in fig. 4 - the same, with a horizontal arrangement of an endless guide rail; in fig. 5 - endless ribbon, cross section; in fig. 6 - suspension hook, front view; in fig. 7 - front view rollers; in fig. 8 — grip operation for actuating the swivel clamps; Fig. 9 shows the operation of the device for breeding the edges of the tape; The overhead conveyor includes an endless belt 1 with interlocking edges, a drive 2 of the endless belt 1, a device 3 reversing the endless belt 1 for turning it and moving it upside down along the endless belt 1 endless guide rail 4 movably mounted on it roller carriages 5 mounted on them and interconnected suspensions 6 mounted on the latter clamps 7 for holding the edges of the endless belt 1, located near the device 3 reversing flat the end ribbons 1; supporting rollers 8 for supporting it; a gripping device for operating the swivel clamps 7; a device for clamping the edges of the endless belt 1; and a device for spreading the swivel clamps 7. the edges of the endless belt are made in the form of a C-shaped bracket 9 located next to the bearing rollers 8 and having a sealed pair of 10 H-shaped transverse rollers located in it section. Each roller 10 consists of the upper 11 and lower 12 parts (Fig, 7). Each of the interlocking edges of the endless band is provided with a groove 13 and a tongue 14 interlocking with the groove 13 of the other edge. (Fig. 5), The drive 2 for moving the conveyor belt 1 is made in the form of two parallel drive pulleys 15 and an engine 16, which drives the drive pulleys 15 through chains 17 and 18 and gear gear 19, which lowers the input speed of the engine 16 to a lower output speed at which the pulleys 15 rotate. The reversing device 3 consists of two horizontal rollers 21 and 22 arranged in the head part of a horizontal roller 20 for guiding an endless belt 1 between them and a horizontal roller 23 that rotates the conveyor belt 1 90 ° after it is rotated 90 ° by rollers 21 and 22, and also located on the other side in the tail part of the horizontal roller 24, two vertical rollers 25 and 26 installed with the possibility of guiding the tape 1 from the return branch to the carrier and twisting it through 90 °, and the horizontal roller 27 which first twisting belt, is already rotated by 90 °, by means of rollers 25 and 26. The gripper for actuation of the rotary clamps 7 is made in the form of guide rails 28 which taper in the direction of movement of the endless belt 1. The device for the breeding of the rotary clamps 7 is made in the form of two inclined towards the endless guide rail 4 unclamping rails 29. FIG. Figures 1 and 2 depict the loading chute 30, the discharge chute 31, the tension pulley 32 and the groove wheel 33 for the connecting cable 34 connecting the suspensions 6. Each of the swivel clamps 7 is made in the form of a frame 35 with two axes 36 and 37 mounted on the axles with the possibility of rotation of two J-shaped holding levers 38 and 39 with horizontal and vertical arms and two working L-shaped levers 40 and 41 with horizontal shoulders 42 and 43 and vertical shoulders 44 and 45. Levers 40 and 41 are mounted on axles 36 and 37. Springs 46 and 47 are installed between the holding arms 38 and 39 and the working arms 40 and 41, which always develop a force to open the holding arms 38 and 39. The frame 35 has stops 48 and 49 that hold the horizontal arms 42 and 43 of the working arms 40 and 41 almost horizontal. The horizontal arms 42 and 43 have a J-shaped cross section and come into contact with the holding arms 38 and 39 when they are turned in a downward direction. The holding arms 38 and 39 respectively have pawls 50 and 51. The dogs 50 and 51 are positioned so that they come into contact with the underside of the vertical arms 42 and 43 when the holding arms 38 and 39 close with the horizontal arms stops 48 and 49. One holding lever 38 has a pin 52, which is positioned in a position where the holding levers 38 and 39 intersect each other. The other lever 39 has 53, which includes a pin 52 (Fig. 6). On frame 35, it is desirable to set the stop 54 so that the retaining levers 38 and 39 do not move below the lower limit. It is also desirable to mount the pins 55 and 56 on the retaining levers 38 and 39 and install coil springs 57 and 58 between the pins 55 and 56. These accessories ensure that the holding arms 38 and 39 work smoothly without clattering and rattling. 5 Roller cart 5 consists of rollers 59 and 60 mounted on vertical brackets 61 and 62, saddles 63. Rollers 59 and 60 rest on lower flanges 64 and 65 of guide rail 4. With the help of vertical part 66 on the underside of saddle 63 it is installed suspension 6. The vertical part 66 is intended for fastening the cable 34 (FIG. 6). The grooved wheel 33 of cable 34 has 5, it is possible to rotate over the loaded section of the guide rail 4 so that the connecting cable 34 does not sag. The belt 1 is released from the clips 7 of the suspension 6 in a position adjacent to the turning point. At this point, the belt 1 is supported by the support rollers 8, instead of being supported by the belt clips 7 of the suspension 6 for smoothly moving the belt. Gutter angle The 5 carrier rollers 8 should preferably be such as to conform to the contour of the belt 1 in each specific position. Bracket 9 with rollers 10 is located p 0 house with carrying rollers 8. Bracket 9 with rollers 10 is designed to force the tape 1 to pass a certain span with fixed edges. Justianav5's sealed rollers are facing each other and placed in a 9 C-chute bracket. Tape 1 is guided through the gap between the sealed rollers 10 over a defined span with closed edges (Fig. 7). 0 The gripper is designed to force the clamp 7 of each suspension hook 6 to hold and hang the edges of the belt 1 that has passed the rollers 10. In the preferred embodiment, the gripper has 5, a pair of fixing rails 28, the distance between which becomes narrower and narrower as the belt 1 advances. The device for breeding the clamp 7 of each hook of the suspension 6 ensures the release of the cylindrical suspended tape 1 from the hooks of the suspension 6. In the preferred embodiment, the device consists of a pair of loose rails 29. These rails 29 with a slope diverge from the guide rail 4 as the belt 1 moves forward. At the tail end of the system of a suspended cylindrical belt conveyor, the material is loaded onto the belt 1 through the loading tray 30. The belt 1 is driven by a belt drive 2 installed in the head of the belt conveyor. As the carrier material 1 moves forward, it is guided by a block of rollers 10 of the bracket 9 installed at the tail end and is gradually transformed from a flat form into a cylindrical one. As soon as the tape 1 leaves the rollers 10, it takes on a completely sealed cylindrical shape, since its edges have been fastened together. Throughout the span of the rollers 10 of the bracket 9, the tape 1 is supported by carrying rollers 8. The tape 1, which was thus formed into a completely sealed cylinder, and the clamps 7, which move along the guide rail 4 in synchronization with the tape 1, pass through the grip the tail end of the hanging cylindrical tape 1, during which the rails 28 force the clip 7 of the suspension 6 to secure the shifted edges of the cylindrical shaped tape 1. As a result, the cylindrically formed tape 1 leaves the clamps 7. Since the block roll ki 10 is controlled by the edges of the strip 1 for the passage of a predetermined direction, the clamp 7 suspension 6 can accurately capturing and retaining edge. The clips 6 are connected at regular intervals in a row to pass along the directional rollers and, when they hold the edges of the belt 1, the other clips 7 of the suspension 6 are also towed by the driving force of the belt 1. Thus, all the clips 7 of the suspension 6 move in directions 4 rail synchronously with the tape 1. When a cylindrical shaped tape 1, suspended by means of clamps 7 of suspension 6, approaches the device for breeding clamps 7 located in the head part of the belt conveyor, and the latter releases the clip 7 of each suspension 6 to release tape 1. The tape 1 then gradually changes from a cylindrical shape into the flat and unloads the material through the discharge chute 31. After unloading, the belt 1 is rotated on the drive pulleys 15 of the belt drive 2 by means of pulling force. After releasing the tape drive 2, the tape 1 is guided through the tension pulleys 32, curved around the reverse device 3 of the tape 1, and returns to the tail end of the conveyor, with its upper surface again pointing upwards, as in 0 case when it was a carrier branch. After the release of the device of the reverse 3 of the tape 1, the latter passes through the rollers 10 located in the head part and is again converted into a cylindrical 5 form. Then the belt 1 passes to the guide rails 28 in the head section, where it is clamped and suspended on the clips 7 of the suspension 6 and moves in the direction of the tail section of the conveyor. 0 When the belt 1 returns to the tail section, it first passes through the rails 29, where it is released from the clips 7 of the harness 6 and then passes through the reverse device 3 of the belt 1, where it rotates 5 °. Now tape 1 is again ready for material transfer: it returns to loading tray 30 where it is loaded again with material.
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] Invention Formula 0 Suspended belt conveyor for transporting materials, including an endless belt with interlocking edges, a drive for moving an endless belt, a reversing device 5 endless ribbons for carrying out its turning and moving upwards with the required side, endless guide rail located along endless belt, roller trolleys movably mounted on it, mounted on them and interconnected suspensions mounted on the latter pivotal axles for holding edges of the endless belt, located near the device for reversing the endless belt, carrying rollers for supporting it, gripping for triggering the swivel clamps and device for reducing and edges of the endless belt and breeding the turning of the clamps, characterized in that, in order to increase reliability in operation, the device for clamping the edges of the endless belt is made in the form of a C-shaped bracket with a hermetic seal located in it, the gripper for actuating the swivel clamps is in the form of guide rails tapering in the direction of movement of the endless belt, and the device for turning the swivel clamps into two unfolded decompressive rails inclined away from the endless guide rail, each of the rotary clamps made in the form of a frame with two axes mounted on the axes of two J-shaped retaining levers with horizontal and vertical arms and two working levers with horizontal and vertical shoulders arranged to be in contact with the holding arms of the horizontal arms turned downwards mounted on the frame of the stops 0 for keeping the horizontal arms of the operating levers substantially in a horizontal position and dogs mounted on the retaining levers with the ability to interact with the vertical arms of the working levers when contacting their horizontal arms with the stops, while the retaining and working levers are interconnected by means of springs , one of the holding arms is made with a pin, and the other with a recess for accommodating the pin. Fig.Z 21 23 29 9 20 FIG. four FIG. five 59 FIG. 6 (Reg. 7 46 Schi 9 Compiled by V.Tolchanov. Editor T. Lazorenko Tehred M. MorgentalKorrektor N. Revska Order 1678 Circulation: Subscription VNIIPI State Committee for Inventions and Discoveries at the State Committee on Science and Technology of the USSR 113035, Moscow, Zh-35, 4/5 Raushsk nab. 1734574 jy
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AU584812B2|1989-06-01| AU3098889A|1989-06-22| US4850476A|1989-07-25| GB2192850A|1988-01-27| JPS6331914A|1988-02-10| AU7605687A|1988-02-04| CN87104999A|1988-02-10| CA1274209A|1990-09-18| KR880001506A|1988-04-23| GB8715323D0|1987-08-05| CN1005332B|1989-10-04| JPH0684204B2|1994-10-26|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 GB797131A|1954-04-21|1958-06-25|Daniel Napier|Improvements relating to belt conveyors| US2928525A|1954-08-06|1960-03-15|Schaeffer Werner|Hanging conveyor| GB958437A|1961-04-29|1964-05-21|Werner Schaeffer|Conveyor| US3164238A|1961-06-16|1965-01-05|Mccullagh Morris Behan|Continuous conveyors| GB1296150A|1970-03-25|1972-11-15| JPS5058779A|1973-09-27|1975-05-21| JPS558409B2|1975-08-13|1980-03-04| JPS5326075A|1976-08-20|1978-03-10|Yamaguchi Kikai Kenkyusho|Aerial suspension type cylindrical conveyor device| AU8341682A|1981-06-30|1983-01-06|Paurat, F.W.|Belt conveyor in mine| JPS5648312A|1979-09-25|1981-05-01|Yoshinao Yoshida|Suspended cylindrical belt conveyor device| DE3122624A1|1981-06-06|1982-12-30|Friedrich Wilhelm Paurat|SHAFTS CONVEYOR FOR MINING COMPANIES| DE3308918C1|1983-03-12|1984-10-25|Friedrich Wilhelm Paurat|Device for the transport of people and material in a section of an underground mining operation| AU573309B2|1985-02-27|1988-06-02|Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd.|Tubular belt conveyor| JPS624105A|1985-06-27|1987-01-10|Mac Gregor Far East Ltd|Belt hanger closing gear for cylindrical belt conveyer|WO1989003354A1|1987-10-14|1989-04-20|Petwill Nominees Pty. Ltd.|Endless belt conveyor| GB9121975D0|1991-10-16|1991-11-27|Dunlop Enerka Bv|Improvements in and relating to belt conveyors| ES2132009B1|1996-07-01|2000-02-16|Sthim Maquinaria S A|PERFECTED BELT CONVEYOR FOR ARIDS.| JP4265454B2|2004-03-19|2009-05-20|中西金属工業株式会社|Overhead conveyor| FR2927319B1|2008-02-13|2010-08-27|Rene Brunone|BAND CONVEYOR WITH SUPPORT STATIONS STRONGLY SPACIOUS TO ONE ANOTHER.| TWI435839B|2011-08-23|2014-05-01|Au Optronics Corp|Belt monitoring system of lifting equipment| US9617076B2|2013-12-12|2017-04-11|Newmont Usa Limited|Conveyor system and method for transporting material| CN110789946B|2019-11-13|2021-07-13|泉州台商投资区连进信息技术有限公司|Automatic discharge frame|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 JP61173470A|JPH0684204B2|1986-07-23|1986-07-23|Trolley hanger for suspension type cylindrical belt conveyor| 相关专利
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